How to Build a Beloved AI Product - Granola CEO Chris Pedregal
By The MAD Podcast with Matt Turck
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Cut 50% of features for simplicity**: To achieve product simplicity, Granola's founders deliberately cut 50% of features, a difficult but crucial step that would have been harder post-launch. This focus on simplicity is what users love most about the product. (00:55, 29:55) - **Meetings, not email, as the data wedge**: Granola chose meetings as its initial data wedge over email because changing email clients is a much harder ask for users, whereas note-taking in meetings competes with simple tools like Apple Notes. (11:55) - **Build for the future, not today's needs**: The biggest failure mode for AI companies is optimizing for today's product and world; Granola focuses on building for tomorrow's workflows, viewing its current product as a Trojan horse to collect context for future, more advanced capabilities. (36:25) - **No bots, no audio storage for user trust**: Granola intentionally avoided a 'bot-first' approach and not storing audio, despite investor pressure, to create a less invasive and more trustworthy tool, feeling more like an enhanced notepad than a meeting recorder. (25:41) - **Prioritize augmentation over AI replacement**: Granola's philosophy centers on augmenting human intelligence, inspired by Douglas Engelbart's vision, rather than replacing humans, aiming to build tools that help people collectively solve more complex problems. (06:28) - **Transcription, not LLMs, is the cost driver**: The most expensive part of Granola's business is high-quality transcription, not LLM inference, though the cost of inference is expected to rise as users demand more complex queries over larger datasets. (45:44)
Topics Covered
- AI presents two futures: Wall-E or Iron Man.
- Our goal was never to build a meeting recorder.
- In a noisy market, a polished launch stands out.
- Before launching, we cut 50% of our features.
- The biggest failure mode is optimizing for today's world.
Full Transcript
AI is going to let humans work
differently, think differently. There
needs to be a tool that supports that
and that's what we want to build. So
this idea of a contextually aware
workspace like AI powered workspace like
that's what we wanted to build with
granola. And we said okay great perfect
we got the vision that's what we want to
build. Where the heck do we start?
>> Hi I'm Matt Turk from Firstark. Welcome
to the Matt podcast. My guest today is
Chris Pedreal the CEO of Granola. In
just over a year since he was launched,
Granola has emerged from the crowded
category of AI notetakers as a bit of a
darling in Silicon Valley. Not just as a
hut AI startup, but as an AI product
that many in tech circles use rapidly
every day and often describe as
life-changing. This episode is a
masterass in how to build a beloved
product in the age of AI, full of
practical tips and lessons that Chris
has learned along the way, including how
to achieve simplicity in product design.
>> We looked at it all and we cut out 50%
of it. We basically redesigned and cut
out 50%.
>> Knowing when to exit stealth
>> in this really, really busy market,
launching something more polished so
that when people use it, they're they're
wowed by it is is a way to stand out.
and what it's like being a let entrance
to a category and then having to compete
with a bunch of big companies including
potentially the open AIs of the world.
>> Open AI is going to try to do everything
to everyone. And I think the question is
can we do something way better for a
specific use case and a specific type of
user?
>> There's a lot to learn for AI builders
in this one. Please enjoy this great
conversation with Chris.
>> Hey Chris, welcome.
>> Thanks Matt. All right. So, not to
fanboy you from the very beginning of
this conversation, but I have to say I'm
a very rabid user of Granola and
actually our entire firm at First Mark
um is and um you know when I start when
I started using Granola a few months
ago, I thought I was pretty cool, a
pretty early adopter kind of kind of
situation. And then there was uh this
article in the information a couple
weeks ago that basically said well
everybody in Silicon Valley uses the
product all the time. So uh maybe not so
much of a of an early adopter from that
perspective after all. Just curious
about how that feels uh as a as a
founder to have a product that's just
widely embraced by our entire at least
little tech ecosystem.
>> It is it feels both amazing and and
daunting is the honest response. I uh we
did this this was last maybe November uh
um so we're based in London, right? And
we went to SF for a board meeting and
someone on the team said, "Hey, should
we rent out a bar and just email users
and say if you'd want to come and we'
like sure, you know, and we thought we
thought like five people would show up."
And like this two-fol bar was just full
of full of people. And um and then they
were just the the level of detail with
which they were talking about the
product or things we should change or
things that they had noticed. It it
really hit me cuz it when you you build
a product for people, but really being
in a room with that community all at
once, it it made me realize there's oh
there's something special that's
happening here that we didn't
necessarily design for. It's kind of
organically happening and now it's kind
of our job to
>> to follow that.
>> Yeah. and and one amazing which uh I'm
sure you've heard tons but it's just my
personal experience and looking online
and talking to people a description of
the granola experience that keeps coming
back is life-changing
uh which is insane but that's again
truly my experience I tweeted that at
some point I was uh you know all my life
a rabid uh notetaker that's how my brain
works and it helps me think through the
meeting or whatever I'm listening to uh
and pretty pretty much overnight that
lifelong habit just disappeared once I
tried granola a couple of times and
trusted it which u again not too fine
for you but uh it's it's been an
incredible experience.
>> I appreciate that. I think um I think
that will I think that speaks to the
moment in history that we're living in
where AI now has all these capabilities
um that are going to transform the way
we work and the way we think and
hopefully you that experience you just
described with granola will keep
happening in many more aspects of your
work life as you're you're basically
able to outsource lower level tasks and
allow you to think higher level um which
is why I think it's such an exciting
time to be to be building and to be
living quite frankly
>> I think when you released your uh team
product a few months ago you used the
expression second brain and it's it's
basically what it feels like and in some
ways a life-changing part does have a
little bit of a daunting aspect as a
user because it sort of feels like
you're outsourcing
your memory to technology and memory is
such a part of who we are as humans and
that's how you know humans survived for
for centuries like whoever was able to
remember facts, was was was able to just
function well in in society. So, it it
does feel like a like a wonderful tech
journey, but like something a little
more than that actually possibly.
>> I completely agree and I think there's
going to be as as uh as AI gets smarter
and we build more and more tools and
workflows on top of it, we're constantly
going to be letting go of things that we
used to do and letting machines do that
for us. And there are times when I think
that's ne incredibly beneficial and I
think there are probably times where
that's harmful, right? Like ne negative
beneficial. Uh the example I always use
is um Google maps, right, on on the
phone. So, it's very clear there were
cities I lived in before Google Maps
came out and I can go back to them. I
can still navigate them without a map
and there are the cities I've lived in
since Google Maps have come out and I
have like there's a very small area of
that city that I can navigate without
without a map. Um, so you could say, oh,
my my navigation skills have atrophied
100%. The number of hours I've walked
around lost in a city trying to find a
place has also gone down dramatically,
right? So it's like I'll I'll take in
that instance I'll definitely take that
trade-off. Um but I think you have to be
thoughtful case by case about what tools
you use and what you decide to
outsource.
>> And do we think long term that uh what
happens like we become we have more time
to actually think and reason but uh it
sort of feels like models are doing that
for us as well. I mean I I think this is
the this is why I'm so excited to be
building Grdola right now to be working
in the space because I I think that
future is kind of up to us right in ter
like there's this great quote which is
we shape our tools and thereafter our
tools shape us and when you think about
AI and um the future world and how it
fits into our society I I think there's
this big question of like what you know
what do we outsource to AI where does AI
replace humans and and where does it
augment humans and um where like me
personally, Sam Granola, we're really
big fans of the augmentation idea. This
goes back to Douglas Anglebart in the
50s, right? Augmenting human
intelligence. And his his view,
honestly, his stuff, I feel like people
don't talk about him enough. It's just
so inspiring. Like, he's known for being
the inventor of the mouse, and I think
the mouse is like the the least
important thing he's come up with. And
and basically, this was um when
computers barely existed. like the
computers that existed were in the
military and the Navy and they they like
filled up whole um uh whole floors,
right? And there are a a bunch of folks
actually who are true visionaries at
that time who imagine this world where
computers would be accessible to people.
They'd be common and they would be tools
for work and tools for thought. And the
way Engelbart talked about it, he was
like, we are becoming, you know, the
world's becoming more globalized. Our uh
the world's becoming more complex and we
need better tools to help us
collectively solve more complex
problems. And that's I mean, talk about
an amazing narrative, right? I feel like
we don't get enough of that today. uh
you know I wish I wish uh whatever I I
have a lot of love for for the tech
world but you know there's something to
be said about some you know
counterculture builders in the '
50s60s7s even like Steve Jobs when he
started Apple like these folks have like
uh you know a counter revolutionary
world view of the world and like how
personal computing and tooling could be
used for that. So in terms of um the
atrophy of the future I like I guess I
was trying to think about examples of
this is have you seen um Wall-E the the
Pixar movie?
>> Yeah. Yeah. You know, the humans, like
the humans are fat and can't walk,
>> people floating in space. Yes.
>> Exactly. So, I feel like that's one
extreme future for humanity post AI,
right? And then there's another one
which is um I think maybe like Jarvis
from Iron Man, right? Which is kind of
like, okay, now I can I can fly. I can
solve things I can never do before or am
I like this fat blob like floating
through space? And I think it's a little
bit
>> what tools we build, what bets we make
as a society, what rules we make. I
think I think that's going to be decided
over the next like 10 years.
>> From an entrepreneurial
journey uh perspective, one of the parts
of the granola story I find fascinating
is that you guys were kind of late to
market in in many ways. The idea of an
AI notepad is not new. There were
several companies doing that. There were
large companies like the Zooms of the
world doing that. So for the builders
listening to this who may look at at a
category uh and see a few companies and
and and try to decide whether they
should build in this category or ignore
it and find a category which is less
crowded. How did you guys think about uh
oh we can come up with something that's
going to be better than all of them?
>> It's a it's a great question. So, um I
think the answer really just comes down
to like what were we trying to build
when we we set off to start Granola.
There have been like meeting
transcription or recording products like
Otter and Fireflies I think are like 9
years old, right? They've been around
for for a long time. Like that's not a
new idea. Um there are all these tools
that like okay we can now record
meetings, right? And and and try to make
something useful there. That's not at
all where we started with Granola. Like
that's not we don't think like a meeting
recorder. That's not what we're
building. We we want to build a tool for
thought. Like the the genesis of Granola
was I uh I quit Google because Google
bought my last startup. So I quit Google
knowing I wanted to do a new startup.
And I came across LLMs for the first
time and they blew my mind. And I was
like this is going to change everything.
this is absolutely going to change the
tools we use for work or productivity
tooling and I met my co-founder who had
come from a tools for thought knowledge
management uh space and we basically
said ah AI is going to let humans work
differently think differently there
needs to be a tool that supports that
and that's what we want to build so this
idea of a contextually aware um uh
workspace like AI powered workspace like
that's what we wanted to build with
granola and when and we said okay great
Perfect. We got the vision. That's what
we want to build. Where the heck do we
start? Right. And and that knows like
okay kind of kind of imagine you can
imagine an assistant that like knows
everything about you. Uh is there where
you're working, gives you suggestions,
learns from you, you know, you can kind
of imagine that. But where do you start
as two people, you know, building in in
2023?
And we we realize that AI is only as
helpful as the context it has about you.
So this is something I think we don't
talk about enough even today in in 2025
like context is so important context
design curation like that's a whole
topic maybe we can talk about Matt but
so it's like okay to be helpful to a
user we need to have their context and
as a tiny startup with you know like we
need an entry point it kind of came down
to email or meetings like those are are
the two places where there was a lot of
useful context uh that that we could
access and then you put the product
building hat on and you say getting
someone to change their email client is
hard, right? That's like a very very
tall ask. Whereas taking notes in
meetings, honestly, the biggest
competitor that Granola had from day one
and even today is Apple notes.
>> It's this idea of, you know, it's like
I'm in a meeting, I'm 5 minutes in, you
say something smart or that I need to
remember, then I'm like looking for a a
pad or paper or something to write it
down. And and Apple Notes is the virtual
version of that. That like that's how we
started with with with meetings. We kind
of begrudgingly entered the super
saturated space, but we really did we
thought like we really did think about
it as a very differently I think from
the companies that were out there like
we were thinking about ganola as a
personal tool for you to help you do
your work better.
>> And while there have been tons of muting
recorders out there I you know I I' I'd
posit that none of them feel like that.
Like when you log into these, they feel
like a meeting repository, like a here
are recordings of meetings or just the
fact that a meeting ends and it it
emails generic notes to everybody that
was in that meeting. It's a completely
different feeling than like here's this
here's this tool for me that is
optimized for me. Like I was to be
perfectly honest, I was surprised that
we were able to break out uh in such a
crowded space. just like there's so much
noise. There's so much happening.
There's so many people doing things and
Granola is by design very quiet. It
doesn't there's no like growth hacks in
there. So, um that was that was a really
pleasant surprise.
>> Amazing. And you mentioned your your
prior startup and your uh co-founder. Uh
another very interesting part I find is
that both of you guys are product
people, right? I mean, I think you have
a computer science educational
background, but like you you is that
fair to say like neither
>> that's accurate. Yeah. Yeah. My my my
co-founder is a designer. I'm a product
person. We can both code. He can code
much better than me, but we're we're
product and design. Yeah. Mhm. And um
where I'm going with this is I'm I'm I'm
uh curious what that means in terms of
again for people builders listening to
this, what that means in terms of um
what kind of team one needs to build an
applied AI company these days, a company
running on top of of an LLM. So what was
your level of sort of technical comfort
working with with LLMs? And at at what
point did you feel the need to start
bringing people to do more technical
stuff? I think the the main thing that's
changed here is that um it used to be
that you would need really strong
technical chops just to build an MVP to
understand if if you this is something
people wanted or not. And I think the
reality now is that um that isn't the
case. you can you can usually figure out
MVP or like is there a there there maybe
even early product market fit
potentially or signs there uh without a
whole bunch of technical acumen um if as
long as you're building on top of the
models like it's a completely different
story obviously if you're building at
the at the model uh layer but if you're
building a a rapper a rapper company
like like we are then it's like you can
you can learn a lot and in those early
phases like when I was looking for a
co-founder I met Sam but I was also I
met all the all the LLM experts from
Imperial and Oxford and Cambridge
because I thought that was DNA we would
need on day one.
>> And as Sam and I started prototyping, we
realized actually there wouldn't be much
for that person to do until we figure
out product market fit until we maxed
out on what like the the base model like
the off-the-shelf models could do and
then we would need that expertise and um
and then we stopped looking for that
person.
>> Mhm. and to the ICL um and generally
London discussion that you mentioned.
It's also interesting and a little bit
of a narrative violation if you will
that uh you guys are building the
company out of uh London in in in a
world where like the default sort of
zeitgeist uh thing that people repeat to
one another is that you can only build
great AI companies uh in Silicon Valley
or San Francisco. What what has that
experience been uh for you? I guess
first of all, why are you doing it? I
think I read somewhere it was for
personal reasons.
>> Personal reasons. Yeah.
>> And and and uh and then more
importantly, what has it been like?
>> It's funny. I um we were here, we we're
in London for personal reasons. My
wife's um my wife's English. Uh we moved
here. I knew I wanted to do a startup.
We chose London because there there's a
there's amazing engineering talent here.
there's enough to there's enough of
ecosystem here to really have a go at as
a startup and then um when I decided I
wanted to build an AI startup I said oh
my god yes like deep minds here like a
lot of like modern AI was like invented
here uh some of the best programs like I
said UCL uh Cambridge Oxford Imperial
they have amazing AI programs and then
and then I had the realization that
actually you know product and design and
and just general product taste and
building is super important so we didn't
need to hire those folks uh early on I
think there trade-offs, right? I think
there there are very real trade-offs.
There's like a center of gravity of
talent in Silicon Valley. I think we're
in a very lucky position to be I'd say
one of the the most um uh visible and
desirable like AI like consumerf facing
AI startups in London. So for there's a
for the continent of people over here
like they they find us which is which is
incredible. And I think I think in an
era of where taste matters and product
sensibility matters, there's the there's
just amazing talent here for that. Um,
as well as amazing engineering talent
from like all the big tech companies.
Uh, and there's a huge uh influx of
Russian uh tech talent that's come into
London. So, we're definitely not in the
eye of the storm, so to speak. The
which which I think is, to be honest,
mostly negative. I think the the the
upside is probably that it's a little
quieter over here. There's so much
noise. There's so much change. There's
so much thrash in AI. Like whenever I
talk to AI founders, especially second
time founders, they're like it's never
been like this before. Like this is like
founding is hard. Founding an AI right
now is like emotionally draining, energy
drain. It's like draining in every
aspect because it's so fast and so and
everything can change, can pivot on a on
a dime. And I think being in London
insulates that uh insulates us from that
a little bit.
>> What's particularly interesting is that
you you're in London but you're a
Silicon Valley darling product, right?
Typically the the trade-off is like yes
we can build great companies outside of
Silicon Valley but typically Silicon
Valley ignores you and I think you
probably maybe was lovable like the or
synthesis you know one of the rare
companies that has sort of broken
through the consciousness.
>> So I guess that was extremely
intentional right. So we're we're we are
the way I talk about internally, we are
an American company that happens to be
in London, right? And um we built for
Silicon Valley, we built for the
American market explicitly. If I ever
see any copy that has English spelling
instead of American spelling that goes
out, I throw a hissy fit because I want
everyone to think we're an American
company. And um and that's what
happened. I also have to say like it
really helped that helps that I built a
my previous company in the US. All our
investors were like our main investors
are based in America. I had that
network. I had like basically it's like
that DNA uh we've transplanted to
London. So it is Granola is a Silicon
Valley DNA company that happens to be
building in London and leveraging that
as much as we can.
>> Tell us about the beginning of the
company. So uh the product itself uh
launched in May of 2024 I believe which
is not that long ago at all uh given
again the level of uh heat and and love
for the for the product but I read
somewhere that before that you were in
stealth or in building mode for about a
year. So again for builders out there uh
how did you think about when to launch
when not to launch? You know there's
this constant tension between like
building public you should be
embarrassed by your first version
otherwise it means you launch too late
but on the other hand you only get one
chance to make a first impression. How
do you think about this?
>> Two thoughts about this. Uh the first is
um a simple way to answer this is what
is the fastest way for me to learn. So
like presumably you start building
something you have some prototype right
uh you have some early version of the
product and you say will I learn faster
if I launch publicly or will I learn
faster if I don't launch publicly and
the answer for us for about a year was
we'd learn faster if we didn't launch
publicly because we were onboarding
users every day onto Granola and it was
painfully obvious what was broken about
it. So launching publicly and getting,
you know, 10,000 people telling us the
exact same thing was actually going to
slow us down rather than just fixing it
based on what users were telling us. Um
there's a there there many costs that
come from launching publicly whereas
like now you have users, you can't ship
things with bugs. You can't you know you
can't if you pivot it comes at a cost.
So um we basically spent a year
onboarding people, learning what was
wrong about it, making fixes to that,
onboarding a new set of people, fixing
it and and iterating. Um and then
basically the moment when we said ah
like we now we now have something that
works and we're going to learn a lot
more by having lots of people use it and
realize who who does it take off with
right like maybe real estate people will
will love it in a way or use it in a way
that we didn't expect like that was the
moment we we decided to launch publicly
on the the general wisdom on this like
MVP non MVP I think today there are so
many products and companies coming out
and vying for your attention that
launching something more polished so
that when people use it, they're they're
wowed by it by it is is a way to stand
out. Uh so I I do think it's tension.
You shouldn't be tinkering in in your
closet for 2 years and the world's
moving very quickly. But there's a lot
of kind of there a lot of MVPs floating
out there, right? So if you want people
if you want to stand out in this really
really um busy market I think you need
to have something a little bit more
polished again when you try to draw
attention to it
>> while you were in that building mode
stay my stealth how did you find those
first um users so you mentioned you're
you're very deliberately an American
company based in London were you also
very deliberately a company targeting
I hate the term but like for lack of a
better term tech elite quote end of
quote of a bunch of like top founders
and VCs. Was that intentional or that
that sort of happened?
>> Yeah, it it it well it's two stages. one
at first we built we were building for
us right and then we were then the first
users are kind of friends and family and
extended network who were knowledge
workers used computers did a lot of zoom
calls um and that got us pretty far and
then there was this moment where users
started telling us different things
they're like oh this this is what's
important this is what's important and
we said okay we we know granola will be
a general product a horizontal product
lots of different types of people are
going to use granola but we should just
choose a user type on day one uh to make
it really good for and then expand out.
And there we kind of like looked around
and we said okay we need a user type
that has a lot of meetings relatively
formula you know like lots of a similar
type of meeting with relatively
formulaic note uh style that they need
that we have easy access to yeah exactly
VCs right yeah so so we said okay and
again
>> let's build for VCs yeah and um
>> and then and then as soon as we launched
we said okay great now we're we're done
with VCs no they're not going to be
we're not going to focus on VCs we're
going to focus on a different user type
And we chose founders just because we
thought they'd be the hardest. Like if
you founders might have a sales call and
then a user feedback call and then a an
interview and and basically thought if
we could build a good product for
founders then we like a great product
for founders would be by default a
decent product for folks in these other
roles and then we could make it better
over time.
>> All right. So getting into the product
itself uh and the general philosophy um
of the how you you you designed the
product. So the the the key for thing
which to me feels like the killer
feature or at least a clear
differentiator is that decision to that
granola should be hidden uh or at least
not apparent to other participants in
the meeting in stark contrast with as
you mentioned earlier bot first kind of
noteakers where you're on a zoom call
and then there's somebody else's uh you
know insert company name um you know
note takingaking bot and I mean clearly
there's a little bit of um sort of
sensitivity here around uh
confidentiality privacy uh and to me it
feels like in retrospect like a little
bit of a certainly opinionated perhaps
gutsy kind of product design decision
curious about the genesis how you
thought about it uh from a product
standpoint but also from a you know
almost societal
>> uh standpoint We always started from the
we always started from the perspective
of this is a tool for you. What what
will make for a great tool? And there
are a few characteristics that are
really important. So a tool needs to be
consistent and reliable. Like if you
pick up a pen and it only works half the
time, that's a terrible pen. You're not
going to use it, right? And um in in the
case of meetings, there's this very real
thing where some of your meetings or
conversations might be on Zoom or meet
or huddles or WhatsApp or or maybe not
even on on on a VC. It might just be in
person. So we started off from this like
tool building perspective of like
granola needs to be consistent and it
needs to work across everything because
we have this like 500 millisecond window
when someone is in a meeting and decides
they need to take a note like what tool
do they open and again we're competing
with Apple notes and Apple notes always
works it doesn't care where you are what
you're doing it always works so that's
where we started and then
>> um
>> from the adding a bump to the meeting
perspective perspective. Well, like
technically just because we wanted to
work everywhere that wasn't a good
option. But if you analyze that a little
bit as a tool, I I it bots make me make
you feel kind of weird, right? Just like
a big black box on the screen. It's like
not a person. Sometimes they show up
before you you join the meeting. It's
it's like a kind of this awkward thing.
Beautiful thing from a growth
distribution standpoint, right? Like you
get a user now, they're exposing
everybody they're meeting with to to
your product. So everyone thought we
were kind of crazy. not not to do that.
Um and then and then the way I think
about um
information capture and usefulness is is
basically uh I'm sure that two years
from now, 3 years from now, everyone's
going to be using something like
granola. Like I'm hoping it's granola,
but if it's not granola, something like
granola just because it is so useful and
will get so much more useful over time.
And I think as a society we need to
figure out like what are what are the
right norms there and I think what you
basically want is you want something
that is um the least invasive for the
maximum useful and that's like the the
right tradeoff here and when we designed
granola we basically said okay cuz all
all the other tools out there they
record audio they record video they save
that stuff at least when we started off
that's how they the tools worked. Um,
and we said that's that again that
doesn't feel right. Like like I don't I
don't want to be recording I don't want
to have video recordings of all my
meetings. That feels very invasive. Like
what do I actually need? Like I actually
need good notes, right? That most of the
time I actually just need good notes.
And so we made another decision early on
which was even though we could store the
audio and that would be useful, we we we
do not store the audio so we don't
record the audio. Um, which completely
changes the way Granola feels. I I think
Granola feels more like a really smart
enhanced notepad than like a like a
meeting recorder.
>> You store the transcript though and
people can uh review the transcript and
query the transcript. Very important.
>> Exactly. We stored the transcript. We
actually were hoping to not even do that
um or at least not make the transcript
visible. And I guess one of the one of
the things we figured out and it's
become a design principle for us is that
in the world of AI where AI makes
mistakes, transcription makes mistakes,
it's really important that I don't have
to trust I don't have to trust the LLM
output. I can kind of go back to the
source
>> and um and of course transcripts get
stuff wrong all the time, but it's like
if I can see if I read the transcript,
I'm like, "Oo, that looks fishy." That's
that's that's important as part of this
uh of the experience.
>> Yeah. the user becomes the human in the
loop effectively. Talk about simplicity.
So my personal experience with granola
as a user is that um it's incredibly
simple. It's incredibly frictionless.
But as we all know, simplicity from a
product design perspective is very hard
to do. So I'm curious about how you
think about it and perhaps what you
decide to deliberately not include that
would have ruined that simplicity feel.
We had an event the other night and and
we were reminiscing over beers about the
versions of granola we built before we
launched publicly and um basically what
happens like we were in stealth for a
year and uh as I said we were onboarding
people every day learning about what was
wrong and we kept adding things and
adding features and adding views by the
end there there was this version of
granola where you could you could kind
of swipe and there were all these panels
and it's like here's your transcript
here's your super long like here's your
blowby-blow of exactly that happened at
the meeting. Here are your notes. Here
are your private notes. Here's your I
don't know your your notes in another
language. It was like really like you
know and you could see how you got there
because we learned about all these pain
points, all these use cases. And then um
what we did and I think this is probably
probably one of the things I'm proudest
of because it was hard is we we looked
at it all and we cut out 50% of it. We
basically redesigned and cut out 50%.
And um and I think that would have been
impossible or extremely hard to do if we
had been publicly launched. I think
because if we had been publicly
launched, we had all these people had,
you know, grown to love Granola and
whatever weird shape it had been in and
then we cut out half the functionality,
you just get you get so much hate. It'd
be tough. But because we were still um
pre-launch, we only pissed off 150
people instead of instead of the number
of people who use Granola now. Um,
simplicity is really hard. Uh, and it
it's hard because
organizationally,
um, unless you're, you know, the the
founder, like you're solving a problem
and you're in a a little universe and
you're going to you're going to design
for something that's going to optimize
to solve the problem that you're fixing,
whatever that is, right? But you're not
you don't have the full context of the
product in mind. you don't have the full
context of the strategy and you end up
with lots of different people going for
whatever is a local maximum solution
based on the worldview that they have
which is the problem they're solving and
then you have to have this other layer
which is looking at the product end to
end um and saying sure there's very
clear tangible value in having this
feature and then there's this like very
untangible hard to measure cost to
launching it right and every on a one by
one basis, it always looks like you
should launch the feature, right? But
it's and then you look up and you have
10 buttons that are clogging up the app
and then and the app no longer feels so
magical and so zen. Um, and the real
danger there is user requests like you
know people always ask for the things
they don't have. People rarely say, "Oh,
actually can you can you cut out half of
the functionality of of the app?" Um,
even though when people when people talk
about granola, what they love about it
is that it's simple. So basically the
only person the only people in the in
the universe who are going to be pushing
for simplicity are are are going to be
the kind of like the design or product
leaders in the org. And it's kind of a
lonely job, right? Because you kind of
make everyone angry or everyone's
unhappy with you. Um but it's just such
an important job. And to the tangible
versus untangible point, how do you
decide effectively to play back some of
what you just said the 50% that you need
to cut? Are you looking for qualitative
feedback or do you look at
quantitatively
uh what people actually do with a
product? Uh which part is science, art,
taste versus data measurement?
>> Yeah, it it it's all of the above. So
our
our general our philosophy that's gotten
us here and it may not get us there as
we scale is um uh we make most product
and design intuition sorry uh decisions
based on
intuition like what what do we think
makes sense? It's kind of this vision of
the product and that we're headed
towards and um that like we just kind of
make the decisions based on like does
this feel right? because it feel like
it's in line with the vision. And what
we do to make sure we're not divorced
from reality is think of us as like an
LLM. It's like we try to fill our
context with as much real um user
feedback, user opinion as possible. And
some of that is quantitative. Of course,
everything we launch we measure and we
look at the graphs and it was like
people a lot of people were asking for
this and not that many people use it.
It's like oh it must have been the loud
minority. Um, and you know that's a very
important tool in the tool chest. But
what what I think is even more important
is constantly talking to people and
that's something where it's like Sam and
I and I'm talking about Sam and I
because we work very closely together
but uh like most of the team actually
they they do regular user calls. We we
aim to do I think Sam and I aim to do
four to six calls a week uh with with
users but constantly not like oh we're
we're doing a sprint on this feature.
It's actually we we try to book them
every day always so that there's this
constant context of uh and and the thing
is when you're building product it's so
easy to abstract abstract away a human.
So so so easy. It's like it's it's it's
what our brains always push us to do.
And when you abstract away the user, it
becomes very easy to convince yourself
that they're they want X or they're
going to do of course if we make build
this feature, of course they're going to
use it. And and I think it's only when
you have constant contact with people
and you're like, "Oh yeah, they're so
busy. They have all these other things
to worry about. They don't even know
about what buttons are in granola or
not." Like, of course, they're not even
going to notice that. It's like that
kind of thing. That's that's really
important to do qualitatively.
>> How do you um think about all of this
going forward in a in a context where
presumably you're getting pulled in
different directions? for one direction
uh presumably is the fact that you've
been very successful with the tech
Silicon Valley crowd, but then you're
going to go into lots of different
industries with people with different
experiences, different needs and perhaps
different levels of expectation or
comfort with technology and AI. So on
the one hand and then on the other hand
uh you just launched granola teams
couple of months ago uh and that pulls
you into the world of like enterprise
and so 2 and compliance and and all the
things. So I'm curious about how you
think um about balancing all of this uh
versus uh simplicity and then how you
prioritize uh the road map uh you know
with all that in mind.
>> It's absolutely true. we're we're being
pulled in in a million different
directions and it's very challenging. I
think the overarching point that I have
here is I think the failure mode is that
we optimize for today's world. So we
optimize for today's product and today's
world and today's needs and it's easy
when you just talk to users and you get
these requirements or you talk to
enterprises you just kind of it's easy
to make this assumption that's like oh
yeah I'll come up with a plan assuming
the world stays static and we are in one
of the fastest moving um uh moments in
tech history right now. So I think the
main failure mode for granola is not to
invest enough in building for the world
of tomorrow. And and
maybe you you can kind of infer some of
this from what I said earlier about
granola is not about meeting notes. It's
actually a tool for thought to help you
do work. Like what we're very very
excited about a world where people use
granola not just to take notes but to do
all kinds of work. Um, and in a in a in
a way the product we have today is is a
Trojan horse to collect a lot of your
context so that you can then use all the
information in that context to to do
future work. But that is that is hard
because you have users or companies
asking you for future X today, right?
And we have to simultaneously invest in
like oh we're doing a kind of a this
really incredible like deep research
mode across that can look at thousands
of meetings in a matter of seconds and
pull out these insights. And you know
that's that's not something that our
enterprise customers are asking for
right now because they're not even
thinking to ask for that. But I
guarantee you that will be a huge part
of of of the of where the world is going
and and and where a lot of value of
granola will will come from.
>> I'd love to uh spend a little bit of
time now on how it all works behind the
scenes, the the tech stack, the
mechanics of it all. So starting with
the models, so seen on the on the
website and as a user um you use lots of
different models. So as a first
question, do you uh exclusively at this
point use third party models? So have
you built some of your stuff from a pure
AI perspective?
>> No, we we're we our philosophy is to use
the best model that is on the market as
quickly as as possible. There's so much
uh value in focusing on the product like
low hanging fruit when you focus on the
user experience today and the base
models are getting so much better and
smarter so quickly like our strategy has
been to use the latest and greatest and
when we feel like we hit a wall and the
only way to make the experience better
is then to to fine-tune or train models
and we we will do that. Um what we found
is that there's so much alpha in like
the improving models and making sure you
get the most out of that that that's
kept us busy thus far.
>> And so that multi world uh multiodel
world that's open AAI anthropic Google
uh is that right? Are there others open
source uh any specific models that you
currently use as I saw that you just um
announced that you are yes supporting?
>> Yeah. Yeah. Well, I mean, we we we use
we basically test out and the all the
models that come out and um
anyone who spent a lot of time with
models, even users are getting really
sophisticated. You just learn their
abilities. It's like h it's like this
model's like really good at writing
these types of things. This model's
really good. When you stick a ton of
information in the context window, it
can pull out the right stuff. So we
while we include all these models in
granola, we set the defaults as uh we
set different default models for the
specific thing you're trying to do in in
the app.
>> Interesting. So you you you provide the
ability to pick a model, but you gently
guide the user towards what's best for
their use case. Okay. How do you think
about um keeping a consistent user
experience in a world precisely where
those models uh one change evolve all
the time, two behave differently and
three as we all know are stoastic not
deterministic?
>> Uh do you uh expect the users as you
just said to like be be smart about it
and that's sort of theirs to figure out
or is that something that you abstract
away for them? we abstracted away from
from people like the the general design
at first we didn't for the longest time
we didn't let users choose their model
right and we only let users choose their
model on chat on the note generation
side we completely abstract it away and
and the reason we do that is every time
a new model comes out we have to
completely change or tweak the prompts
that we use for for note generation to
provide consistency of experience and an
improvement of experience and there's
significant work that goes into that um
it's I think one of it's one of the
value ads that Granola brings as opposed
to just working with base models is that
we take care of that and we make sure
you get granola feeling or sounding
notes consistently um and that they keep
getting better over time.
>> And uh how does the romping work behind
the scenes?
>> Granola takes in a bunch of signals
about you. So, who you are, what kind of
work you do, where you work, who you're
meeting with, uh you know, what where do
they work, what are they trying to do?
And um we've we've put a ton of work
into uh what are common meeting types
for different with folks with different
jobs and in those meetings, what are the
things that really matter? Uh so for for
example I think the thing that kind of
blew people's mind when granola came out
um was if let's say a VC like an
investor uh and a founder were both
using granola in the same pitch meeting
let's say the notes that granola would
generate for each of them look
completely different right and and it's
based something as basic as I mostly
care about what you said in the meeting
not what I said sometimes I care a
little bit about what I said but it's
usually what the other person says but
also the kinds of things that I care
about uh coming out of a a pitch meeting
is very different as a founder as it
would be as an investor. Um, and a lot
of that is kind of uh hard-coded
instructions that we we build into the
system.
>> How do you um navigate the context
window constraints? Uh, if you have a a
1hour meeting that's a lot of
information uh and uh I'm curious about
you think about chunking.
>> Sure. So I mean a 1 hour meeting was a
lot of information in in 2023. It's not
a lot of information now compared to
what the models can do. They have um
incredibly this the context window size
increase over the last three years has
just been mind-blowing and and fantastic
for us.
>> Yeah. But call it a you know a board
meeting which is uh four hours right and
and there's like rate limits and all the
things or maybe maybe it's no longer a
problem at all. Maybe
>> no no that's not a problem. The problem
becomes now well okay there are two
things. when notes aren't very notes are
short, transcripts are long, single
meeting is fine. It's when you have lots
of meetings and a large corpus
information that that that's where this
problem
>> uh comes up a lot. And the like the
interesting
the trade-off or the thing that's tricky
here is that if if you care about
information lookup, right, then then you
can do rag, you can do well either like
some form of keyword search or cosign
similarity.
What we found is that a lot of the most
interesting queries that people have um
like would completely fail with that
type of method. So for example, query
might be like what are all the things um
I didn't do a good job explaining
um or or tell me what are all the bugs
that this user encountered uh that you
know in this user call. Um, and the only
way the only way you can you can get a
good answer to that is if the model has
the full context. Um, and so we and this
is very costly, but we we generally tend
to put lots of context into the context
windows. Um, and we are on that side.
Um, and we have some some really cool
stuff in the works where we look at full
context across thousands of meetings
which I've I've told you about. But
again, it's it is costly with today's
technology. like there are trade-offs
and the trade-offs are basically as far
as we've seen it like like money or
quality, right? And um and our our
philosophy since the beginning of
Granola is always to to build for the
world a year from now because by the
time we build it and it gets
distribution um the costs of those
models or those capabilities will will
come down to a reasonable place. Um but
that that's basically I think that the
context the the trade-off there is
around the quality of the the queries
that need a lot of intelligence.
>> Yeah. And the the the cost question is
um particularly interesting and timely
these days uh because of the well
reported um discussion around the cursor
of the world or the coding tools having
negative gross margins. Um, is that is
that a a situation where like
directionally you guys are are are at
where you for now operate on uh lower
gross margins and I will not ask you for
any specific numbers but again you're
building for the world of tomorrow where
you have higher gross margins. Um is
that is that is that is the world of
like meetings different in terms of like
token needs uh versus AI coding. So the
most expensive thing about our business
is actually transcription. Uh and
historically it's been actually
transcription and high quality
transcription versus um LM inference.
And um the we basically use the
best transcription real-time
transcription on the market at any time.
Um and the cost of transcription has has
fallen dramatically uh over the last
couple years and I suspect we'll
continue to do so. Um, so yeah, we're
we're we're not at a negative gross
margins right now. And but what I do
expect is I expect the cost of inference
to stay the same or go up as we allow
users to do much more complicated
queries over much larger data sets. Uh
it'll be an interesting race to see
like, you know, does does the cost of
inference go down um faster than the
user desire for more complicated, more
intelligent features goes up? talk about
if you will the the parts around the
model. So you mentioned transcription.
Uh obviously there is a big sort of
audio part to what you do with uh you
know there's a lot of problems in that
world. There's the problem of dorization
which means uh figuring out you know
this is Chris speaking or or Matt
speaking uh and there is the problem of
like noise cancellation like how what
work have you guys done which vendors
and solutions have you picked what have
you learned
>> so let's see echo cancellation we we run
ourselves um on on device and the it's
just important because if if someone has
headphones on and they take off the
headphones halfway through the meeting.
That's, you know, it's important for
that for that to work.
>> And it's something you built internally.
>> Yeah. On top of some open source
frameworks and then we and then we built
it. Um we've partnered with Deepgram
Graham and assembly for transcription.
Um they keep pumping out better and
better models. We're always using the
latest and greatest. Um
what else are we doing? Diization.
Unfortunately, real-time diorization is
still in its infancy in terms of in
terms of quality. So that's something
that we're keeping a very close eye on.
But um uh we haven't been able to get
real-time dorization at a at a quality
point where we're where uh we're happy
with. Um and and actually there's a
danger with if you give models are
really smart in ways you don't expect
it. If you give like an incorrect
derization to a model, it'll oftenimes
confuse it more than if it just has to
try to infer who's speaking. So there's
some some interesting like analysis and
evals to to be done there. Um let me
see. Yeah, we use I mean there's so many
like like I can tell you about our whole
tech stack. We use brain trust for a lot
of the uh evals. And
>> how do you think about uh guard rails
make sure that the
system doesn't uh spit out um you know
things it shouldn't for example? I guess
for every product the idea of like what
should the system not what what what
what would be harmful or negative for
the system spit out a little bit
different. I think if you go to um if
you go to something like Google or
ChatgPT and and you ask it for something
it's like an open-ended place where
you're you're looking for guidance or
help or health advice or what have you.
There's some really really uh bad
scenarios there. Um for our case it's
it's it's a little bit different. you're
usually going back and asking questions
over your your your meeting data. So
there there's a question of we get
something wrong or it hallucinates. Um
but what we found there is that the the
best thing to do like you're never going
to get it 100% right. We can never be
like oh you know we make no mistakes you
know you just trust us. Um, so obviously
we do the best we can to avoid uh those
mistakes, but really what's important is
the way you you design your product
needs to let the user kind of like like
view source kind of look behind the
curtain and be like where like how did
you construct this answer? Like where
what are all the citation? So we spent a
lot of time thinking about citations
about letting you uh view original
transcripts and quotes and there's a lot
more we want to do there, but that's
really been the the the
way you solve for this at least so far.
uh switching tax a little bit um away
from the tech stack. Um I'd love to go
into uh growth mechanics and what you've
learned. So you said um among the many
interesting things you said earlier, you
said one on on that topic that caught my
attention. Not having the bot experience
was actually a trade-off in terms of
like virality because you don't have the
built-in um expos product exposure
because there's no bot showing up. Uh so
h what have you done to um uh sort of
overcome that and what are the you know
viral sort of growth mechanics built
into the product. Today
>> we haven't focused on grow basically
what we really focus on is making the
product really good for people and turns
out that that's actually uh led to a lot
of viral growth but that viral growth is
from people telling each other. Uh like
so like an interesting story that this
this I never imagined that this could
have happened but I hear a lot now is um
if you if you have a one like you know
you're meeting with someone on a Zoom
call and your AI bot shows up and you
basically are told like hey what are you
what are you doing with an AI bot like
why aren't you on granola yet? you know,
and it's like, oh, wow.
>> The AI bot is now like a conversation
start. Yeah. It's the weird thing. It's
a conversation starter for a human to
bring up granola and to vouch for it,
which is incredible, but I never would
have sat down and and imagined that that
world. Um, so we always start from like
a like a value standpoint like what is
valuable to the users like oh we we
could email your notes to everybody in
the meeting like all the other companies
do but again is that is is that a tool
that you want to use is you know is that
acting like a tool for you or is that
acting like you know like a growth
engine I what what we do have is um we
do let people share granola notes
basically you can share notes on a link
and you can send that link to people and
what's nice about that is that when you
share share the the granola link, the
other person can chat with the
transcript and ask questions. So, it's
kind of like unlocking all the AI
capabilities um but to to the person
you're sending it to. And we see a lot
of link sharing there. And then a lot of
times people then say, "Oh, this thing
seems interesting. What's this?" And
they go and they download Granola and
they and they grow that way. Um the
thing we're working on right now and
it's still early days is
>> if granola acts as a second brain for
you like our goal the next step there is
to be kind of a second brain for your
team or or for your company and um this
is how obviously at granola that we have
that and it is pretty incredible what
you can do when you have all that shared
context that it does bring up a lot of
questions again of like what kind of
meetings what kind of context do I want
shared with whom and and what kind of
meetings or context do would not want
shared because there are a lot of
>> a lot of really dangerous uh failure
modes here, right? Like it's very easy
to sit down and be like, "Oh, you know
what? I want all my meetings shared. All
the meetings in the company should be
shared, right?" Because like wouldn't
like transparency is a good thing and um
and it's super valuable in the age of
AI, right? Like the more context the
better. And then you actually and then
you and then you actually sit down and
think about meetings or you hear these
horror stories that go viral where it's
like um you know like the the AI meeting
notes were like captured like a a
sensitive meeting uh on the wrong
calendar invite and like emailed the
whole company or oh I was at a founder
dinner the other day. Okay, this is
another this is a great story of how how
we get customers. Um I I went to a
founder dinner and he was like oh you're
Chris from Granola my company we we just
switched to granola and I was like oh
great like what happened? And he's like,
"Well, I walked in on my co-founder and
my CTO having a question, a discussion
about letting go of this key person, and
I noticed that I think it was like the
Google Meet recorder was on, and it was
on uh the all hands, which had happened
just before in that meeting." and and we
had this awful realization that the
moment we we hit end on the Google meet,
everybody in the company was going to
get an email with our in-depth
discussion of how we're going to let
this person go. And they and and they
all freaked out and they all said,
"Okay, like if the Wi-Fi cuts out, we're
screwed. If the battery dies, we're
screwed." So, this became like the the
sacred computer. And I think they had
like 10 people trying to figure out and
they were able to change. They figured
out there's like some like undocumented
setting in the workspace admin like data
control thing and they were able to turn
it off but they like they turned it off
and they ended the meeting and they just
sat there for 5 minutes waiting to see
if it was complete disaster. But there's
a lot like turns out like human
relationships are complex and nuanced um
and and if you have like a
one-sizefits-all solution there are a
lot of these cases that get kind of kind
of ugly.
>> Mhm. As you get further into the
enterprise, uh do you get any kind of
push back or questions about um what it
means for every conversation to be
recorded and for it to be a uh I mean
quite literally like a a track record or
of of of everything that was ever said
from a I don't know legal perspective or
any of those.
>> Yeah, absolutely. So I think I think
there's two lines of of questions here.
One is um like it's important in in
enterprise context that everyone knows
that you're using granola, right? And we
we are like we have functionality that
post this in the chat uh right now. You
can turn this on and be like
whenever you join a call like post in
the chat let everyone know I'm using
granola and we're going to launch a
whole bunch of stuff that makes that
better. But that that's like one line of
questioning and like you should always
tell people use granola. It's like the
right thing to do. um regardless of what
the laws of where you are, you know, I I
think it's like we're also moving
towards a world where like these tools
if they're well-designed and not too
invasive, like it'll be normalized in
certain types of contexts. Um then the
other question is like and this is not
just a question for granola, but this is
for AI in general, which is like there's
your liability footprint, right? Like
the more you want to at Google, our
emails were deleted after 2 years or 3
years, right? you literally couldn't go
back and search and see why a certain
decision was made on a product, you
know, like why did we do this on Gmail 3
years ago? You you you couldn't find
that in in the email. Um, and and that's
to limit the the liability footprint in
a world of AI where all that stuff's
actually really useful. We think has the
promise of being really useful in the
future. There's a lot of tension there
especially when I talk to a lot of
customers there's the biggest disconnect
that I've seen from uh you know
especially folks who are very like uh AI
forward tech forward thinking about the
future it's like how can everyone in the
company uh uh leverage AI tools to
become better faster smarter and then
the IT team the legal team uh and and I
don't know how that will get resolved uh
I I I honestly don't I think it'll be a
very interesting space to much.
>> So, still in the in the growth uh
mechanics uh world, you have an
incredible uh user retention. Curious if
beyond the sheer quality of the product
uh there is anything that uh you did and
that maybe people can borrow for for
their products uh leading to success in
retention. from my entire career like
building products, you you kind of
learned the hard way that uh getting
users to build a habit of using your
product is is incredibly hard. Like when
I was earlier in my career, I thought,
okay, you just you you build a fantastic
product and then people will use it and
then there's this horrifying uh moment
where you you you you build something
good and you put it in front of someone,
they say, "This is fantastic." Right?
And then the next week they just they
they hit that exact same pain point.
that's the exact same moment and they
don't use your product and you ask why
and and they say oh I just forgot about
it I didn't think to use it you know no
I I still love your product I just
didn't think to use it and that's a
really
it's really heart-wrenching to to to
realize that so now especially when when
people let's say it's like founders come
up to me with their idea like I I urge
them to think really really hard about
what are the the triggers for using your
product and and in those moments and the
the beautiful thing about meetings is
that there's a you know meetings are on
a calendar and there's a very specific
moment where we know like you're you're
going to do a meeting and that's not
enough right if granola weren't actually
useful then you know that wouldn't lead
to retention but it's the I think the
combination that granola is useful to
folks and we can send notifications at
the right moment to to start it
>> all right so as we get towards the end
of this conversation uh I'd be remiss
not to ask the uh obvious question about
the competitive landscape So we started
the conversation talking about the
existing note takers. Um the sort of
elephant in the room kind of question
that I'm sure you get all the time is uh
why wouldn't OpenAI do that? Uh and I'm
a VC so that's a I'm a specialist of
asking why Google wouldn't do that and
why wouldn't open do that. Uh but um uh
you know Zoom as a as a as a product um
and it seems to be so fundamentally
important what you what you're doing and
so horizontal and so you know
transformative that it feels like all
those great companies should focus on
this at one point or another. How do you
how do you think about navigating that
tension?
>> Yeah. Well, I guess it was really
helpful that um most of our competitors
had some kind of AI note takingaking
feature but when we launched so it all
that was already the case and and
somehow Granola was able to stand out
and like win people's hearts and and and
grow. I think again the failure mode
here is to think about the world as it
is today and the product capabilities as
it is today. And I I think
my view is that um notes are are kind of
useful. I think they are a stepping
stone to the way we're going to work in
the future. And the way we're going to
work in the future is with AI that has
really deep personal context about you
>> and the product experience that is that
Granola will be a year from now, two
years from now will look radically
different from what it is today.
Hopefully, it'll still be very simple,
but it it'll it'll help you do a a lot
of work. And I think um no one no one's
built that yet. Like a lot of people are
racing towards that. And I and I and AI
is an incredibly competitive space. But
when we're talking about really uh when
you're talking about products that are
like native to a new medium, right,
often times uh startups have have an
advantage. But ju just to just to press
a little bit, I'm I'm mostly thinking
about uh OpenAI because uh I do think of
uh Granola and like you don't need
another person to tell you that like
you're the you're the one building it,
but like I do think of Granola as uh you
know building memory for the world and
for for all of us and um so uh that is
incredibly strategic for
>> OpenAI or or Google because that's the
ultimate price, right? Like you're
building as as you said like second
brain. So how do you think about those
players?
>> Yeah, I I would put Google and Open AI
in in different buckets. I I would put
So I like I think a lot more about Open
AI and anthropic than any of the the
legacy players because I think they are
native. They are AI native. They're
they've led the way in in this space. To
me, it all come and again I I don't have
a crystal ball. I don't know what the
future's going to look like, but OpenAI
is gonna try to do everything to
everyone really. And they do an amazing
job at it. It's really, really
incredible. And I think the question is,
can we do something way better for a
specific use case and a specific type of
user? And I think there are it's hard to
visualize that world, right? There's a
world where like, oh, actually, you
know, it's not that specific. the upside
is not that great or or actually you
know what power tools for this like spec
these specific workflows and just
nailing them because you care more
matters a lot. Um and I wouldn't have
made my bet if I didn't believe that the
quality of the experience and the
tailoring for for for users isn't isn't
going to isn't going to win. Um but
again, I don't have a crystal ball. I I
think kind of like it'll be fun to
watch. I have uh I have high hopes for a
lot of the stuff that we haven't
launched yet and how different that's
going to feel.
>> So, a little bit on that note uh to to
close and and and and zoom out, anything
that you can talk about in terms of the
road map or the future. So, you
mentioned a couple of times the idea of
um searching through the history of of
meetings. So, that's one thing. Maybe
double click on that and or anything
else that uh you can talk about. Yeah,
absolutely. So I I think the the world
we're moving towards is um you have a
bucket of context and then you you
generate documents um or artifacts on on
a per needed basis on the fly and things
the types of things that we're working
on are uh given my entire history of
meetings can you pull out really so for
example a good qu question um you could
ask could be um that we could ask would
be like okay out of everyone we've met
in the last two years like who are the
firms who are most likely uh candidates
to lead our series C. Right? That's a a
question that I can't ask anywhere else
in the world right now, but I have a
version of Granola that will go through
my 2,500 meetings and spit out an
remarkably intelligent answer to that in
20 seconds. It's like a deep research
mode, right? Um the other thing that
we've played around with is like if
you're if you're dynamically generating
artifacts or or UIs on the fly, can
those be shared? Right? So, this idea of
we have a a folder where all our sales
calls um get put into and they're shared
within the company and then we have this
artifact that you go to the URL, it
doesn't have to be in the Granola app
and it'll tell you here are the most
important things our um enterprise
customers are telling us like today and
every time you reload it, it's up to
date, but it's like a it's it's like a
memo. Um, so there's all these and
there's some use cases I can't I can't
talk about just yet, but basically like
manipulating information for you on the
fly based on your context and
increasingly large context I think will
unlock all kinds of of of use cases and
workflows that people aren't even
thinking about right now.
>> And I don't know if that's part of the
road map or whether you can do this to
some extent in the product uh today. But
like for for me clearly uh where this
could be going and where as a user I'd
be like I would find that absolutely
fascinating is um granola as a coach uh
where you know based on um you know
everything I do all day.
It could be Matt you need to ask better
questions. Those are the three questions
you never ask you need to ask or
>> you know you spend a lot of your time on
stuff that doesn't really move the
needle. um kind kind of stuff. Not not
that I do that just as a you know as a
>> Yeah. Yeah. I'm I'm I'm curious at a for
you personally who would be is there
like a human who would be the ideal
coach like you know if we're going to go
train a a granola coach on a person. Is
there a specific human in mind that
you'd like um
>> Yeah. And look, I'm not I'm not very
qualified because I never had one, but I
think the entire coaching industry,
right, of like people that you spend uh
you know, one hour a week and you talk
about how you use your time uh and what
issues you encounter at work, where you
could where you do well, where you don't
do so well, and you have this kind of um
you know uh sit down session a little
bit like you would get with psychiatrist
or therapist of of of some sort. Uh if
Granola just knows everything I say in
all meetings, uh after a certain time, I
think Granola is gonna have a very good
idea of uh where, you know, I succeed
and where I could get better.
>> Stay tuned.
>> Okay.
Exciting. Uh very uh very good. Well, uh
it's been a fantastic conversation.
again um you know I'll I'll I'll end uh
where I started which is I'm a huge fan
of the product and it was life-changing
for me. I have to to say as well at a
personal level level you know when we
talk about um feeling how AI is both
enhancing us but also sort of disrupting
us. In my early use of granola, there
was still um it was still just English
uh and uh you guys I think recently or
at least I saw it recently introduced a
multil- language uh feature. And um as a
European, you know, French-born person
who has spent most of his life in the US
at this stage, my secret uh kind of a
little trick ability that I had was
always to listen to a conversation in
French and take notes in English
directly in real time. And I was very
proud of that. And it took me, you know,
a lifetime to achieve the level of
fluency I'm able to do it. And then one
day that feature appeared on Granola and
I was there you go. like the machine
does something much better than took me,
you know, a couple of decades to figure
out. So, um I don't know if that's
exciting or terrifying. Probably a
combination of both. Uh but in the
meantime, I really enjoy the the feature
and the product and I very much enjoy
this conversation.
>> Thank you. I guess the the hope is you
make uh the hope is you make better
investments now post granola, you know,
that I think that's the ultimate
question right?
>> Absolutely. You know, hence the the the
coaching part. Um yeah, no look very
excited for uh what you've built and for
the future of the company. Thank you so
much for spending time with us. Uh
plenty of uh uh lessons for builders
around product and growth and uh
building on top of AI. So really
appreciate it. Thank you.
>> Thank you so much, Matt.
>> Hi, it's Matt Turk again. Thanks for
listening to this episode of the Mad
Podcast. If you enjoyed it, we'd be very
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