Instagram is turning you into a GOONER. Here's how to stop them.
By Lauran Irion
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Social media feed is a goon session**: Your social media feed has become a prolonged subconscious goon session where the brain's intimacy centers are hacked and productized. [00:39], [00:47] - **Algorithms mimic gooning with variable rewards**: Social media algorithms function like gooning by using variable reward schedules, keeping users hooked in a dopamine-fueled loop without satisfaction. [11:24], [11:41] - **Parasocial intimacy bypasses real connection**: Parasocial intimacy cues mimic real interactions, activating neural circuits for social bonds without actual connection, leading to 'intimacy junk food'. [08:06], [09:15] - **Dopamine is anticipation, not pleasure**: Dopamine is the anticipation chemical, not the pleasure chemical; it's released when predicting a reward, not upon receiving it, driving a cycle of 'wanting' without satisfaction. [09:59], [10:32] - **Short-form content suppresses self-control**: The 'scroll trance' of short-form content suppresses prefrontal cortex activity, diminishing executive functioning, time awareness, and self-control. [12:49], [13:10] - **Platforms profit from 'human downgrading'**: Social media platforms are engineered to bypass your prefrontal cortex, a process called 'human downgrading,' to extract maximum attention for profit. [16:35], [16:51]
Topics Covered
- Social media's 'goon economy' hacks intimacy centers.
- Short-form video creates a dopamine-fueled loop.
- Parasocial intimacy is junk food for the social brain.
- Variable reward schedules keep us trapped in the scroll trance.
- Platforms exploit our 'wanting' system, not satisfaction.
Full Transcript
If you're a normal red-blooded American,
your Instagram feed is probably a
healthy blend of racism and car crash
videos. But if it seems like every other
real features one or more half- naked
20something girls shaking what their
mamas gave them, you might just be a
stage one gooner or maybe a pre-gooner.
I'm not a doctor. When algorithms
switched from followerbased feeds to
what sells, the digital attention
economy shifted forever. And if there's
one major rule in marketing, it's that
sex sells. But this isn't just about
spicy sites being more accessible than
ever. This is now about the safe for
work content that we consume every day.
Your social media feed has become a
prolonged subconscious goon session and
the centers of our brain dedicated to
intimacy have been hacked and
productized. It's time to get our hands
dirty and take a look at the goon
economy. Hi there. I'm a chronically
online cognitive scientist and software
product developer who specializes in
human computer interaction in the world
of intimacy. This channel is dedicated
to how technology is rewiring
connection, attention, and identity. We
have a lot to cover, so make sure you
subscribe if you like this kind of
content. And let's get into the video.
Oh, and if you're my mom, dad, or
equivalent elder in my life, this video
is not for you. You can go now. Bye. So,
what is gooning? I saw it on social
media. Instagram posts of pretty girls
with captions like,
>> "You're a gooner, aren't you?"
>> Although I was certainly not the target
demographic, I swear I only read Playboy
for the articles, my feed does relate to
a lot of what I study, including the
loneliness epidemic and how technology
is solving or exacerbating it.
Exasturbating,
which happens to make my algorithm
functionally identical to a recently
divorced middle-aged man with a bit too
much time on his hands. Simply put,
Gooning originally referred to
prolonging the euphoric state before
quite frankly, I'm already feeling so
awkward about this without all the
science jargon to soften the blow that I
bet a cat would do a better job
explaining it.
>> Mooney explained by cats. Kitty lies in
bed. Phone glowing. Kitty scrolls
Instagram. Little kitty appears. Bikini
only. Kitty eyes wide. Kitty brain
melting. Kitty sneaks to CatHub. Videos.
More videos. Kitty playing with tuna.
Minutes pass. Kitty forgets time. Eyes
glazed. Tail twitching. This is
>> The term originated on online forums
like 4chan and Reddit in the early 2010s
where communities formed around this
practice as a form of extended pleasure-
seeeking behavior. The key here is the
translike state. People describe losing
track of time, being completely
absorbed, chasing that next hit without
ever quite reaching satisfaction. It's a
loop, an endless dopaminefueled loop.
But but here's the twist. That same
physiological loop, that translike state
is baked into our short form media feed,
even without us going to the hub and not
GitHub. Think about it. Have you ever
opened Tik Tok or Instagram reels just
for a second and then suddenly it's 45
minutes later and you don't even
remember what you watched? That's the
goon state. Just with your clothes on
and in public. Social media algorithms
models work just like this. The more
time and attention you spend on a post,
especially beyond the 3se secondond
mark, and the more you engage with or
send that silly, slightly dirty thing to
your friends as a joke, the algorithm
will promote that content to both you
and other people who fit similar
psychographic consumption profiles. It's
called personabased filtering, and it's
scarily accurate. Although we're not
voluntarily engaging in a sexual or
explicitly intimate act, we're
exchanging our time and attention for
this service and Instagram use what's
called a recommendation system powered
by collaborative filtering and neural
networks. Every second you watch, every
rewatch, every hesitation before
swiping, it's all data. The algorithm
doesn't care about who you follow
anymore. It cares about what keeps your
eyes glued. And what keeps our eyes
glued? the promise of intimacy, novelty,
and sexual suggestion. Recommendation
algorithms amplify content that triggers
emotional arousal because it increases
time spent on the app, the holy grail
metric for these platforms. More time
and attention equals more revenue. It's
that simple. The intimacy script in
short form content looks like this. Eye
contact crops, close body framing,
rhythmic loops,
>> just two lonely gooners staring at each
other,
never to break eye contact, forming a
close, tight-knit digital bond.
[Music]
>> You think you're just watching content,
but you're actually in a dopamine driven
trans state. the same one Gooners
describe, just trigger differently.
Let's do a thought experiment. Take a
freeze frame from one of these pieces of
content and imagine putting that same
person in the same clothes doing the
same thing in the room that you're in
right now. Maybe you're home alone.
Maybe you're at work or on a bus or in a
car. If that suggestive person was
physically in front of you, you'd be
expecting mental and physical arousal
that would cyclically feed off of one
another and potentially lead to
which would satisfy your biological urge
to reproduce. This is our basic
programming for existence. Your
subconscious mind takes the bait, but
there is no other person to bounce this
energy off of. So, you swipe to the next
one and the next and the next, chasing
that feeling. Never really satisfied.
Just like gooning, except you're
scrolling instead of well,
you know. So, some historical context on
all of this biological hacking. Now,
none of this is new. In the 1900s, there
was the food hack. Calorically dense
food became mass producible. Before
this, humans evolved in environments of
scarcity. Our brains are wired to seek
out sugar, fat, and salt because they
were rare and meant survival. Then, we
figured out how to make Coca-Cola and
donuts. The result, an obesity epidemic.
Between 1960 and 2000, obesity rates in
the US tripled. Studies show that hyper
palatable foods, combinations of sugar,
fat, and salt, activates the same reward
pathways in the brain as addictive
drugs, specifically the nucleus, which
releases dopamine. We hacked the food
system and our bodies paid the price. In
the 2010s, we had the attention hack.
Smartphones hacked our mental states.
>> Smartphones had wide reaching changes
all over the brain. These are MRI images
from a recent study in Korea.
>> Do you want your brain to be this
colorful?
>> You don't.
>> Why?
>> Well, because this is showing where the
brain is working extra hard compared to
a non-addicted brain when asked to do
actually a pretty simple task.
>> Addicted smartphone users brains were so
colorful, so active it made them less
attentive and more easily distracted.
What's now informally called brain rot.
The average person now checks their
phone 144 times per day, according to a
2023 study. We hacked attention and our
mental health suffered. In the 2020s, we
have the intimacy hack. Short form
content hacks our need for emotional and
sexual connection. Let's talk about
parasocial relationships for a second.
In the way that we're using the term
here, parasocial relationships refers to
the one-sided emotional bond a viewer
develops for a content creator. There's
a connection here. Even if the parties
don't know each other's names, this
parasocial dynamic is critical because
it mimics real intimacy without any of
the actual work or risk of real
relationships. Mental social media
foreplay, my incredibly academically
coined term. Parasocial intimacy cues
are designed to mimic real intimate
interactions. When someone makes eye
contact with the camera, prolonged eye
contact,
your brain's fusifform face area and
superior temporal sulcus activate as if
you're making real eye contact. When you
hear breathy close mic audio, your brain
interprets spatial proximity. This
person is close to me. Thank god we
can't detect bad breath through screens.
Fun fact, around 50% of adults in the US
have heltosis.
the good boy.
Reals are particularly insidious because
they're tapping into attachment needs,
specifically the need for affirmation
and validation that typically comes from
romantic or parental relationships.
Mommy. Mommy. A 2019 study in computers
and human behavior found that parasocial
relationships activate the neural
circuits just like real social bonds do,
particularly in people reporting higher
loneliness. So, you're getting the brain
chemicals of connection without any
actual connection. It's intimacy junk
food. Creators are only getting better
at creating a convincing faximile of
real intimacy. This is parasocial
intimacy on steroids. We are now hacking
the deepest, most vulnerable parts of
human experience. Our need to be seen,
wanted, and affirmed. This is harder to
talk about than food or phone addiction
because, well, it's about intimacy, damn
it. And that's weird to talk about
addiction are hard enough to discuss,
but needing emotional connection from a
screen that may be even harder to
acknowledge for most people. All right,
let's get into the nerdy. How our brains
are actually being hijacked and how the
trance state works. Our brains run on
prediction errors. Dopamine isn't
actually the pleasure chemical. It's the
anticipation chemical. Wolf from
Schultz's famous studies with monkeys in
the 1990s showed that dopamine is
received not when you get the reward,
but when you learn to predict it. Here's
how the cycle works. One, micro novelty.
You swipe and see something slightly
different. A new face, a new outfit, a
new angle, prediction error. Your brain
goes, "Oh, what's this?" Three, a
dopamine hit. You get a small surge of
dopamine. Remember, that's the
anticipation chemical, not the reward
chemical. Four, baseline creep. After a
while, your brain adapts and now needs
more novelty to get the same hit. Seeing
a girl in a bikini doesn't quite do it
anymore. Now she has to be bent over in
weird camera angles that make you think
funny thoughts. Anidonia. So eventually,
after prolonged cycles of this, normal
life feels dull because your baseline
dopamine threshold is so elevated. Have
you ever scrolled for hours and felt
absolutely exhausted and empty
afterward? This is called hedonic
adaptation and it's the exact same
mechanism at play in gooning. The trance
keeps you chasing but you never actually
catch satisfaction. So this infinite
scrolling keeps you trapped. These
methods of providing content are
designed with something very important
in mind. Variable reward schedules. If
you've had even a basic psychology
class, you'll know that BF Skinner
figured this out with pigeons in the
1950s. If you reward a behavior
randomly, sometimes yes, sometimes no,
the behavior becomes incredibly
persistent.
>> Now, we'll just watch its behavior a
bit. It's not doing anything in
particular. You see,
>> slot machines use this. Social media
uses this. Every swipe might be the one.
the perfect video, the perfect thirst
trap, the perfect dopamine hit. So, you
keep swiping. But what does this have to
do with girls jiggling their lady lumps
on the internet? Everything.
Everything. Because the uncertainty is
what keeps you locked in the trance. So,
why can you scroll for hours without
realizing? This is called flow state,
but the shitty version. real flow state,
like when you're deeply focused on
creative work, as shown in that one
actually good Disney movie, activates
the prefrontal cortex in a balanced way.
>> What is this place?
>> You know how when you humans are really
into something and it feels like you're
in another place? Feels like you're in
the zone, right?
>> Yeah.
>> Well, this is the zone. It's the space
between the physical and spiritual.
Scroll trance actually suppresses
prefrontal activity, which is the part
of your brain responsible for a ton of
important stuff. Executive functioning,
time awareness, and self-control. An
fMRI study from 2022 showed that passive
social media consumption reduces
activity in the dorsal lateral
prefrontal cortex, which is literally
the I should stop doing this part of
your brain. This could be classified as
a very important part of your brain,
especially if you're, I don't know,
touching a hot stove or watching
softcore for two hours while sitting on
the toilet, which isn't good for you.
Hemorrhoids are not cute. This is the
same trans gooners describe time
disappears, awareness shrinks, and
you're just in it, locked in the loop.
So, desire versus satisfaction. What our
brains actually want is satisfaction. I
can't get no. But all social media seems
to give us is a loop of desire with no
end in sight. So this is happening for a
few different reasons. One, because the
engineers building these platforms have
put millions, if not billions of dollars
into making sure you're always wanting
more, but also because desire and
satisfaction actually use different
neural pathways. Desire activates the
messolympic dopamine pathway, the
wanting system, and satisfaction
activates the opioid system, the liking
system. Short form content is engineered
to maximize wanting while minimizing
satisfaction. So, you're in a perpetual
state of almost
almost satisfied, almost fulfilled, but
you never really get there. So, you keep
scrolling. Sound familiar? That's
gooning. That's gooning. That's gooning.
That's the exact same loop. You're just
swiping instead of another loop, the
loneliness loop. The final nail in the
proverbial goon coffin is that all of
this reinforces isolation instead of
curing it. Because parasocial
interaction is junk food for your social
brain, like we talked about, it gives
you the neural hit of connection without
the actual relational nutrients,
reciprocity, vulnerability, growth. Your
brain thinks it's getting intimacy, so
it stops seeking the real thing. We're
stuck in a trance thinking we're
connected, but we're even more alone
than ever. So, the attention economy's
role. Let's be clear, social media
platforms know exactly what they're
doing. Internal documents from Facebook
released by whistleblower Francis Hogan
showed that the company's own research
found that the algorithm amplified the
most divisive, emotionally provocative
content because it drove up the most
usage time. They know they don't really
care because it's profitable. Engagement
equals time on platform equals ad
revenue. The platforms don't create
content. They just push out what people
want to see. It's easy and popular to
on Instagram and Tik Tok, but the
reality is that they are companies with
a profit motive. So, it's easy to
understand why they know, but don't
really care. Is there some blame to be
placed on creators of this Gooner
content? There's a reason women don't
walk around on the street in their
underwear. We know how men will react.
Why is it suddenly okay to assault the
world with sexual imagery when there's
no risk of immediate consequence except
for
and attention? The algorithm amplifies
desirebased content because it works.
And your feed isn't neutral. It's been
AB tested into oblivion to figure out
exactly what makes our monkey brains
light up with emotion. Hoohoo. Haha.
We're not weak though. Our biology is
being exploited. Tristan Harris, former
Google design ethicist, calls this human
downgrading.
These are not neutral tools. And it's
important for us to understand this.
They're designed by teams of engineers,
neuroscientists, and behavioral
psychologists whose entire job is to
extract maximum attention from you.
You're not failing at willpower. You're
up against a multi-billion dollar
industry that's literally engineered to
bypass your prefrontal cortex. And it's
not just social media. Now, another
billion-dollar industry has gotten a
hold of this psychology, and they're
using social media as their primary
marketing funnel. Only friends. Ever
wonder why OAF detected opinion rejected
is so accurate? These creators use this
exact psychology hack as their entire
marketing strategy. Most of them don't
even need to do crazy stunts or buy
billboards. They just need to understand
your neuroscience and hack your brain
through short form content. So, while
you thought you were making fun of these
demo girls, they're quite literally
exploiting the neuroscience of your
brain and laughing all the way to the
bank. Respect the hustle, I guess. Or
don't. I'm conflicted.
Okay. So, what the hell do we do about
this? If you want out, awareness is step
one. Metacognition, thinking about your
thinking, is the first step to breaking
automaticity. The more you research this
topic, the better. I'd suggest healthy
gamer GG here on YouTube. If you're
looking for more content like this, his
content is amazing. The first step to
breaking any cycle is admitting you're
in one. So, let's take a moment of
silence for all the gooners out there
and let's all speak one giant m of unity
for those hours lost to social media
goon trance
[Music]
two tangible action app limits on short
form platforms specifically iOS and
Android both have screen time control
set a 30 minute daily limit on Tik Tok
Instagram reels and YouTube shorts there
are many other solutions, but I'm not
yet sponsored by them.
Research from the University of
Pennsylvania found that 30 minutes or
less significantly reduce loneliness and
depression. Three, content curation.
Train your algorithm intentionally.
Unfollow creators who bring no value to
you. And beyond that, block creators who
post content you find stimulating in a
way that you don't like. Use that not
interested button aggressively. Tell the
algorithm you don't want to see this
stuff. And if you watch educational
content, nature content, hobby content,
even if it's less stimulating, the
algorithm will adjust. One way I
retrained my algorithm recently, I went
to an amusement park despite being
deathly afraid of roller coasters. And
for days before, I went on the platform
and watched every POV of every roller
coaster in that park. After a few days,
my feed changed from programming memes
and horny mail content to roller coaster
death stories, which was much better.
>> Four, replace the dopamine source. Your
brain needs novelty and reward. Give it
a healthier source. Real conversations,
hobbies, my comment section, exercise,
creative projects, join a club, take a
class, text a friend to hang out in real
life, your brain will literally rewire
itself. Neuroplasticity is not just an
overhyped buzzword. It is one of the
realest things we can rely on. Five,
digital detox periods. Even 24 to 48
hours off social media can reset your
dopamine baseline. Studies show the
dopamine receptor density can begin to
recover after just a few days of reduced
stimulation. If you're staying in the
cycle, at least you understand the
mechanism. Knowledge is power. So, if
you're being manipulated, you can at
least make an informed choice. But set
some boundaries. Time limits. No phone
in the bedroom. No scrolling before bed
or first thing in the morning. Protect
your sleep and your morning mental
state. Acknowledge the trade-off that
you're making. You're trading time,
attention, and mental health for micro
hits of parasocial intimacy. And that's
fine. Just be honest with yourself about
it. My conclusion, our minds have been
hacked. First our physical bodies with
food, then our attention with
smartphones, and now our need for
intimacy and connection via short form
video content in the 2020s. The hardest
part, this is taboo, so people suffer in
silence. We can talk about our being
addicted to phones. We can barely talk
about being addicted to the feeling of
being wanted, seen, affirmed, even when
it's coming from a screen. I made this
video because somebody needs to say it
out loud. If this resonated with you,
drop a comment. If you're struggling
with this, just know that you're not
alone. And if you know someone who needs
to hear this, send it to them. We can
rewire our relationship with technology,
but first we have to acknowledge what's
happening. But what do you think? Who's
primarily to blame for society scale
terminal goonerism? Is it the content
creators putting themselves on display
for the world? Is it the users who can't
just turn their phones off and touch
grass? the platforms themselves for
distributing the content. Let me know
what you think in the comments. If you
watch the whole video, please drop a
comment below with the keyword thanks
void to let me know. It helps recommend
my content to other digital wackadoos
like ourselves and gives me a giggle. If
this was of any interest to you and you
want to keep up to date with this kind
of stuff, subscribe. I'll be making
weekly videos researching how tech is
quietly rewiring what it means to be
human. Thanks, CyberNuggets. Your
favorite void. Now, get off of your
phone or computer and go talk to a real
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