Sell Like A Pro: Decoding The Ultimate Formula
By Ash Maurya - LEANFoundry
Summary
## Key takeaways - **Four Invisible Customer Forces**: There are four invisible forces that govern customer psychology and can 10x your sales: push, pull, inertia, and friction, like the physics of customer behavior. [00:06], [00:24] - **Push Triggers Change**: The first force, push, is triggered by an external event like frustration with the status quo, pains costing time or money, or regulatory changes, causing prospects to want to switch. [02:04], [02:24] - **Inertia and Friction Block Sales**: Inertia represents resistance to change with stories like 'we've always done it this way' or 'good enough is good enough,' while friction is the fear of trying something new like 'what if it doesn't work?' or 'what if we waste time?' [02:56], [03:37] - **Loss Aversion Amplifies Negatives**: Due to loss aversion, prospects exaggerate inertia and friction two to three times more intensely than push and pull, downplaying your benefits. [03:57], [04:26] - **Steve's Sales Jumped 10% to 89%**: VR founder Steve redesigned his pitch to address all four forces—starting with push via FOMO, breaking the old way, focused demo for pull, and risk-free pilot to reduce friction—boosting his close rate from 10% to 89%. [04:38], [06:16] - **Map Forces via 10-20 Interviews**: Uncover customer forces through 10-20 scripted customer forces interviews, then map them to identify early adopters, rank influential forces, and craft a mafia offer hitting all four. [06:20], [07:19]
Topics Covered
- Business Runs on Customer Physics Laws
- Push Triggers Change via Status Quo Pain
- Loss Aversion Doubles Negative Forces
- Steve's Pitch 10x Close via All Forces
- Map Forces Through 10-20 Interviews
Full Transcript
What if I told you there's physics involved in doing business? Just like
gravity has laws, business has laws too. There are four invisible forces
too. There are four invisible forces that govern customer psychology and can 10x your sales. These forces are like the physics of customer behavior. Once
you understand them, you can predict what customers will buy before they even know it themselves. Meet Steve, a founder of a virtual reality platform that helps architects turn their 2D
sketches into rich, immersive walkthroughs for their clients. He used
this framework and his sales accuracy jumped from 10% to 89%. In this video I'll show you exactly how to use these forces to design offers customers cannot
refuse. And so, a few years ago, I'm
refuse. And so, a few years ago, I'm pitching my product to a potential customer. They say they love our
customer. They say they love our product, say it's exactly what they need, and we are both excited. 3 weeks
later, I get an email from them. Thanks
but we have decided to stick with our current process. This happened to me 17
current process. This happened to me 17 times before I realized I was missing something fundamental. I was focused on
something fundamental. I was focused on wielding just one force, pull during my demos, but I learned that there are three other forces that I wasn't using
and leveraging. Our virtual reality
and leveraging. Our virtual reality founder friend Steve from past videos also had the same blindness. His VR
demos were incredible. Everyone was
wowed by them, but no one was buying.
Like me, he usually got the polite no treatment, something along the lines of we need to think about it, or the timing isn't just right. It's easy to throw up our arms in the air when this happens
and dismiss this as just the way it is.
But then that's when it hit me. Customer
decisions aren't rational or irrational.
They are driven by basic laws of physics. Just like Newton's laws of
physics. Just like Newton's laws of motion, customers too are subject to forces. And until the forces pushing
forces. And until the forces pushing them away from their current solution exceed the forces pulling them back they won't move. No matter how good you think your product is, here's exactly
how the customer forces work. The first
force that kicks everything else off is push. This force is triggered by an
push. This force is triggered by an external event often caused by a frustration with the status quo, a pain that is getting worse, problems that
start costing time or money, or some other external pressure like a regulatory change that causes the prospect to want to switch to something else. Most founders never take the time
else. Most founders never take the time to really understand this force of push which is the underlying motivation for change. They instead focus only on the
change. They instead focus only on the number two force pull where they try to attract the prospect towards their new capabilities and promise them better outcomes through emotional appeal and
rational benefits. But unless the
rational benefits. But unless the prospect is already primed for change they will often downplay or completely ignore these benefits in their mind because the other two forces, inertia
and friction, play an even bigger role.
Force number three is inertia. And this
represents our resistance to change. All
objects at rest prefer to stay at rest.
This is the first part of Newton's first law of motion. These are the stories playing out in the prospect's mind.
We've always done it this way. Or our
current solution isn't all that bad.
Change is hard or good enough is just good enough. And the other detracting
good enough. And the other detracting force that keeps them from buying is force number four, friction. This is the fear or anxiety of trying something new.
Things like what if it doesn't work?
What if we waste time and money? What if
it's harder than promised? Or what if we look stupid at the end? These are the stories that keep people from using a new solution and keep them stuck on their in their mind safer current
solution. A purchase decision then comes
solution. A purchase decision then comes down to basic physics. A prospect will buy if the forces of push plus pull is greater than inertia or friction. Now
unfortunately, it's a little bit worse than this because of the principle of loss aversion. Humans don't typically
loss aversion. Humans don't typically behave like rational objects. The
principle of loss aversion is the behavioral economics principle pioneered by Daniel Cannaman and Amos Traverski where they found that people tend to feel losses or negative forces more
intensely, sometimes two to three times more intensely than equivalent gains or positive forces. What this means for us
positive forces. What this means for us is that prospects will tend to exaggerate their inertia and friction or fear of trying something new and downplay your claims when making a
decision. This is precisely why just
decision. This is precisely why just focusing on the pull or benefits of your product isn't enough. Your pitch needs to work on all four forces. So, let's go
back to Steve. Once he understood these forces, he completely redesigned his entire sales pitch. Before he was solely focused on pulling. He led with an amazing demo, emphasized cool
technology, focused on features and benefits, and had a 10% close rate.
After he reworked his pitch to tackle all four forces, and he started with push to trigger the motivation for change. In his case, he teased the
change. In his case, he teased the promised land by showcasing how other architects were already using a new way virtual reality, in their client
discovery calls to close more deals faster. This created instant FOMO in the
faster. This created instant FOMO in the minds of his prospects. He then
amplified their pain to mitigate their inertia or resistance to change by describing how their current solution was incapable of competing with this new
approach. I call this step breaking the
approach. I call this step breaking the old way in the mind of the prospect.
This setup created the opening he needed to then contextualize the pull of his product with an impressive but focused demo that delivered exactly on this
promise. And the final and most fun step
promise. And the final and most fun step was reducing friction by offering, in his case, a mafia offer with a risk-free pilot period where he would actually
help close their next deal with his solution. Who would say no to that? Once
solution. Who would say no to that? Once
he started using this new approach, his close rate went from 10% to 89% and most architects bought on the spot. That's
what happens when you wield not just one, but all four forces in your pitch.
In the next section, I'll walk you through a step-by-step process for mapping your customer forces. Step
number one is the customer forces interview. Now, sure, it's possible to
interview. Now, sure, it's possible to take a guess at these forces, but the nature of new products is that at the outset, we often don't know what we don't know, unless you're a mind
readader. The best and easiest way I
readader. The best and easiest way I find to uncover these forces is through carefully scripted customer forces interviews. You don't need to interview
interviews. You don't need to interview hundreds of prospects to figure this out. Somewhere between 10 and 20 is all
out. Somewhere between 10 and 20 is all the information you need to unpack these forces. And that gets you to step number
forces. And that gets you to step number two, mapping the customer forces. This
is where you segment your customers to identify real and ideal early adopters primed for change and rank the most influential forces to emphasize in your
pitch and in your MVP. Then you move on to step number three, assembling a mafia offer. You use what you learned, not
offer. You use what you learned, not guessed, to craft a carefully scripted product pitch that hits on all four cylinders or all four forces. One, it
pushes them to act, pulls them towards your solution, overcomes their inertia and finally closes the deal by eliminating all friction. Then the fun begins. Step number four is where you
begins. Step number four is where you deliver and optimize your mafia offer.
When you switch from a demo focused pitch to a storydriven pitch, you lead your prospects down a more predictable path where you can measure their reactions along the way, set them up to
buy or tell you why they're not buying.
Both of which will help you continuously improve and optimize your offer. And
like Steve, move from hoping they will buy to knowing that they will. Now, if
you want to map your customer forces you can download the customer forces canvas we use in my demand validation course. I'm also working on a new AI
course. I'm also working on a new AI powered tool that helps automate and greatly speed up many of the steps above. Downloading the canvas will put
above. Downloading the canvas will put you on our launch list and you'll be notified when that's ready. If you're
new to customer interviewing, you should watch this video next where I make a case for why talking to customers the right way is one of the most important skills all founders need to master and I
show you how to get started. Thanks for
watching and until next time, take
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